Monday, November 8, 2010

11.8.10

Announcements:
-We picked up and taped in our calender for Unit 5
-As well as sheets 2-8
-This unit we will have 6 quizzes (and drop the lowest score if desired)
-Our first quiz will be tomorrow (Tuesday October 9, 2010)

Homework: Finish pages 2-8 (excluding page 3)

We started off by reviewing a little bit of covalent bonding (talking about where there is the least potential energy (when they are sharing electrons at a comfortable distance) and the most potential energy (when the atoms become too close so the protons of each nuclei repel each other)).
We took the rest of class to finish pages 2-8
Page 2: Questions about potential energy
-Ex: Does the potential energy increase/decrease as the atoms move closer?
Ans: Decrease as the atoms are sharing the electrons thus making their pull on them less.

Page 4: Naming Covalent Bonds Practice 1
-Ex: What is the name for the bond of CO?
Ans: Carbon Monoxide. Because there is only one carbon atom and it is the first atom named, the mono- is dropped leaving just carbon but because the second atom is oxygen and there is only one it uses the prefix mono and because the second atom should end in -ide, it becomes oxide creating Carbon Monoxide.

Page 5: Naming Covalent Bonds (2)
-Ex: CO. Ionic or Covalent?
Ans: Covalent (because it is between two non-metals) Carbon Monoxide

Page 6: Naming Covalent Bonds (3)
-Ex: Nitrogen Dioxide. Ionic or Covalent?
Ans: . NO2 (Because there is only one nitrogen it is simply nitrogen, and because there are two oxygens the prefix di- (indicating two) is placed in front of oxygen and the suffix -ide is placed at the end) and it is covalent (two non-metals)

Page 7: Naming Covalent Practice (3)
-Ex: PCl3
Ans: Phosphorous Trichloride (one phosphorous is simply phosphorous and because there are three Chlorines the prefix tri- (indicating three) is added as well as the suffix -ide)

Page 8: Naming Covalent Compounds (4)
-Ex: SiO2
Ans: Silicon Dioxide (again, one silicon is just silicon and because there are two oxygens a di- is placed in front and you get Silicon Dioxide)

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